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"""
A wrapper for the Webots servo device.
The servo will apply a small amount of variation to the power setting to simulate
inaccuracies in the servo.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from sbot_interface.devices.util import (
WebotsDevice,
add_jitter,
get_globals,
get_robot_device,
map_to_range,
)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from controller import PositionSensor
MAX_POSITION = 4000
MIN_POSITION = 500
SERVO_MAX = 2000
SERVO_MIN = 1000
class BaseServo(ABC):
"""The base class for all the servos that can be connected to the Servo board."""
@abstractmethod
def disable(self) -> None:
"""Disable the servo."""
pass
@abstractmethod
def set_position(self, value: int) -> None:
"""
Set the position of the servo.
Position is the pulse width in microseconds.
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
def get_position(self) -> int:
"""Return the current position of the servo."""
pass
@abstractmethod
def get_current(self) -> int:
"""Return the current draw of the servo in mA."""
pass
@abstractmethod
def enabled(self) -> bool:
"""Return whether the servo is enabled."""
pass
class NullServo(BaseServo):
"""A servo that does nothing. Used for servos that are not connected."""
def __init__(self) -> None:
self.position = 1500
self._enabled = False
def disable(self) -> None:
"""Disable the servo."""
self._enabled = False
def set_position(self, value: int) -> None:
"""
Set the position of the servo.
Position is the pulse width in microseconds.
"""
self.position = value
self._enabled = True
def get_position(self) -> int:
"""
Return the current position of the servo.
Position is the pulse width in microseconds.
"""
return self.position
def get_current(self) -> int:
"""Return the current draw of the servo in mA."""
return 0
def enabled(self) -> bool:
"""Return whether the servo is enabled."""
return self._enabled
class Servo(BaseServo):
"""A servo connected to the Servo board."""
def __init__(self, device_name: str) -> None:
self.position = (SERVO_MAX + SERVO_MIN) // 2
# TODO use setAvailableForce to simulate disabled
self._enabled = False
g = get_globals()
self._device = get_robot_device(g.robot, device_name, WebotsDevice.Motor)
self._pos_sensor: PositionSensor | None = self._device.getPositionSensor() # type: ignore[no-untyped-call]
self._max_position = self._device.getMaxPosition()
self._min_position = self._device.getMinPosition()
if self._pos_sensor is not None:
self._pos_sensor.enable(g.timestep)
def disable(self) -> None:
"""Disable the servo."""
self._enabled = False
def set_position(self, value: int) -> None:
"""
Set the position of the servo.
Position is the pulse width in microseconds.
"""
# Apply a small amount of variation to the power setting to simulate
# inaccuracies in the servo
value = int(add_jitter(value, (SERVO_MIN, SERVO_MAX), std_dev_percent=0.5))
self._device.setPosition(map_to_range(
value,
(SERVO_MIN, SERVO_MAX),
(self._min_position + 0.001, self._max_position - 0.001),
))
self.position = value
self._enabled = True
def get_position(self) -> int:
"""
Return the current position of the servo.
Position is the pulse width in microseconds.
"""
if self._pos_sensor is not None:
self.position = int(map_to_range(
self._pos_sensor.getValue(),
(self._min_position + 0.001, self._max_position - 0.001),
(MIN_POSITION, MAX_POSITION),
))
return self.position
def get_current(self) -> int:
"""Return the current draw of the servo in mA."""
# TODO calculate from torque feedback
return 0
def enabled(self) -> bool:
"""Return whether the servo is enabled."""
return self._enabled